Summary of study by Necmettin Ceylan, Sait Koca, Nejla Kahraman, Ankara University, Faculty of Agriculture, Animal Science, 6110 Ankara/Türkiye
The study conducted by Dr. Celyn et al. in 2023 focused on the impact of Ventar D supplementation in broiler diets on growth performance and gut health. The trial was carried out over six weeks on Ross 308 broiler chicks, comparing a control group with an experimental group supplemented with Ventar D. The trial feed was based on corn, soybean meal, wheat, sunflower meal, and poultry oil.
Key Findings
Growth Performance: The study demonstrated that Ventar D supplementation significantly improved body weight gain, feed consumption, feed conversion ratio (FCR) and EPEF during the starter, grower, and finisher periods. The overall performance of chickens fed with Ventar D was notably better, showing a 6.5% higher body weight and 1.67% better FCR compared to the control group.
Treatments | BWG, g | FCR | Corrected FCR2565 | FI, g | Mortality,% | EPEF | |
Control | 2520.6a±32,77 | 1.620a±0.006 | 1.629a±0.011 | 4082.2a±46.77 | 3.25±0.28 | 367.2a±5.18 | |
Ventar D | 2684.3b±23.65 | 1.593b±0.010 | 1.568b±0.015 | 4273.9b±19.89 | 2.75±0.53 | 399.8b±4.35 |
Different letters indicate significance; P ≤ 0.05
Liver Enzymes: The addition of Ventar D led to a significant decrease in serum Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels
Treatments | ALP | ALT |
Control | 286.70±54.98 | 1.505a±0.390 |
Ventar D | 301.50±87.19 | 0.832b±0.181 |
Different letters indicate significance; P ≤ 0.05
Gut Health: Ventar D supplementation resulted in higher concentrations of short-chain volatile fatty acids (SCVFA) in the cecum.
Acetate | Propionate | Butyrate | Isobutyrate | Valerate | Isovalerate | BCFA | Total SCFA | |
Control | 27.22a±1.26 | 8.21±0.38 | 7.24a±0.41 | 0.848±0.078 | 0.964±0.043 | 0.881±0.054 | 2.69a±0.12 | 45.36a±1.53 |
Ventar D | 30.51b±0.80 | 9.36±0.56 | 8.86b±0.44 | 0.878±0.070 | 1.121±0.077 | 0.993±0.031 | 2.99b±0.08 | 51.73b±1.32 |
Different letters indicate significance; P ≤ 0.05
Conclusion
Considering the results summarized in the tables above according to the feeding phases and the overall study (0-41 days): Ventar D supplementation of broiler feeds at the level of 100 g/ton significantly improved growth performance parameters during the starter, grower and finisher periods (P ≤ 0.05), and in the final results was stable at 6.5% higher BW and 1.67% better FCR compared to the control group. European Production Efficiency Factor (EPEF) was also significantly better than the control group (P ≤ 0.05).
In the study, liver enzyme and the concentration of short-chain volatile fatty acids also improved significantly with the addition of Ventar D, which may be attributed to the gut health related mode of action for Ventar D.